Over eight centuries Kilkenny Castle stands with so many stories. It is famous for its beautiful architecture and its key location. Like many other Castles in Ireland so many big events in Irish history happened here, like battles, sieges, and ceremonies. When you see its big walls and large grounds, you instantly know Kilkenny Castle is special. Each stone and tower have its own story to explore. It shows the past and still impresses and inspires so many people from all over the world.
In this post let’s uncover the beauty and the secrets of Kilkenny Castle.
The History of Kilkenny Castle
The history of Kilkenny Castle begins in the early 13th century. The Anglo-Norman knight William Marshal built it around 1195. At first, it was a symbol of Norman control. The location on a bend of the River Nore made it an important defensive building. Over time, it changed from a fortress into a grand home. It was possible because of the power of its owners, especially the Butler family. They owned it from 1391 until 1967.
In the 17th century, during the Irish Confederate Wars, it was a very important building. Oliver Cromwell’s forces attacked it in 1650. This siege was a key event and caused a lot of damage. Later, the castle was fixed and changed its appearance.
In the 18th and 19th centuries, the castle was turned into a Georgian palace. Grand parties, visits from kings, and political meetings were organized there. In 1922, (during the Irish Civil War) a notable event happened here. An anti-treaty forces took over the castle. This incident proved the castle was still important in national matters. But today, Kilkenny Castle is a monument to its medieval past and shows the ongoing strength and history of Ireland.
Architectural Highlights
Kilkenny Castle has mix of styles, both Norman and Victorian. Because people changed it many times over the years.
The castle features a grand Norman tower dating back to the 12th century. Trim Castle, known as the largest Norman castle in Ireland, also dates to this period, showcasing remarkable medieval architecture from the same era. But the tower has thick walls and small windows, which once were good for defense. When you walk around the castle, you will clearly see how the style changes from old and strong to more modern and elegant.
In the 19th century, the Butler family renovated the castle. They added the Picture Gallery Wing. This part has a long room with a skylight and displays art from the National Art Gallery. The ceiling is made with detailed woodwork and it is held up by beams that allow the room to be open and spacious.
The Rose Garden is another part of the castle. It was designed in a Victorian style. It has well-organized flower beds and statues that added beauty to the castle grounds.
Another notable thing in this castle is the library. It has wooden panels and fancy bookcases filled with old books. The ceiling has beautiful plasterwork, and there is a large fireplace.
Local Legends and Stories
Kilkenny Castle is not only beautiful to look at, but it also has many legends and stories. These stories have been shared for generations. They add a mysterious touch to the castle’s history and experience. You don’t really need to worry about it, because there is no proof of any. I have learnt some during my journey to the castle. Here I am sharing most popular two stories:
According to the locals, one famous legend is about the “White Lady.” She is thought to be the ghost of Lady Margaret Butler. She was born in the castle in the 15th century. She is an ancestor of Anne Boleyn and Queen Elizabeth I. People say the White Lady walks through the castle halls, especially near the Rose Garden. Many visitors feel her presence there during the evening. Spooky though, right?
The castle is also linked to the ghost of James Butler, the 3rd Earl of Ormonde. He is known as the Earl of the Roses. Sometimes, he is seen in the Long Gallery, looking out the windows toward the town. He might be thinking about his time as ruler and the many events he held in the castle.
Personal Reflections and Tips
If you’re planning a trip, here are some practical tips and personal insights from me to help you make the most of your visit.
Practical Information
Location: Kilkenny Castle is located in the heart of the Kilkenny City. It’s hard to miss due to its prominence in the city’s skyline.
A number of national bus routes stop in Kilkenny. There are also daily trains to McDonagh Railway Station which is only a 15-minute walk to the Castle. You can also find out more on how to get here by visiting the ‘Visit Kilkenny’ website.
Please note that there is parking near the Castle but not on the site. For more information on where to park in the city please visit Kilkenny County Council’s website. Sadly, there is limited coach parking available on the Castle Road.
Opening Hours: The castle is open year-round, but hours are different in every season. Typically, it’s open from 9:30 AM to 5:00 PM with last admission at 4:30 PM. Please don’t forget to check the official website for the update information.
Ticket Prices: Admission prices are reasonable, generally around €8 for adults and €4 for children, with family and group rates available too. Here is the full chart:
- Self-Guided:
Adult; €8.00, Senior/ Group: €6.00, Child / Student: €4.00, Family: €20.00 - New Summer Offer-Guided:
- Adult: €12.00, Senior: €10.00, Child/Student: €6.00, Family: €30.00
Best Times to Visit: The best times to visit are early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds. The castle is particularly enchanting in the spring and fall when the gardens are in full bloom or beautifully autumnal.
Tour Availability: Guided tours are available and highly recommended. They offer insights into the castle’s history and details that will be missed in self-guided tour for sure.
Important Links: It is always a good idea to visit the official websites for the most accurate information. Plus, you might find special offers that you wouldn’t want to miss.
Website: Kilkenny Castle Official Website, Heritage Ireland
Email: kilkennycastleinfo@opw.ie
Phone: +353 56 770 4100
Social Page: Facebook, Instagram, Twitter/X
Google Map: Map
What to See and Do
Explore the grandeur of the Great Hall and the opulence of the Picture Gallery, which houses part of the National Art Gallery’s collection.
Don’t miss the beautifully restored Victorian Nursery and the ornate Library. They offer a glimpse into the domestic life of the castle’s past inhabitants.
Take a stroll through the extensive grounds and gardens, including the formal Rose Garden, the tranquil Ornamental Lake, and the historic Medieval Revival Garden.
Tips for First-Time Visitors
Wear comfortable shoes to explore both inside and around the castle grounds.
If you’re interested in photography, the golden hour is just after sunrise or before sunset.
Check for any special events like exhibitions or reenactments, which can really enhance your visit.
During my visit, I spent a leisurely afternoon exploring the castle grounds after touring the interior. I found a quiet spot near the Ornamental Lake, which was perfect for taking in the serene views. It’s these quiet moments that can sometimes be the most memorable part of your journey.
After your visit, take a walk through the nearby medieval streets of Kilkenny City. There are plenty of charming cafes and local shops that reflect the castle’s blend of history and modernity.
Don’t forget to take time to see and enjoy Kilkenny Castle. Remember to bring a camera and maybe a notebook. You will want to record and write down what you find most interesting about this historic castle.
If you liked this post or have stories about Kilkenny Castle, please share your experiences in the comments. Let’s keep exploring the beauty of the world together!
